What Storm Damage Is Covered by Homeowners Insurance?
Last updated October 26, 2026
The short answer
Wind and Hail Damage
Wind and hail damage to your home's structure, like your roof, siding, and windows, is often covered by a standard homeowners policy. This includes damage from a storm that tears off shingles or breaks a window. The policy usually pays to repair or replace the damaged parts of your home.
Damage to your personal property inside the home, such as furniture or electronics, is also typically covered if it was damaged by wind or hail. You should document the damage with photos and keep receipts for any temporary repairs you make. Your insurance company will need this information to process your claim.
Flood Damage Exclusions
Flooding from storm surge, heavy rain, or rising water is usually not covered by a standard homeowners insurance policy. Flood insurance is a separate policy you can buy through the National Flood Insurance Program or a private insurer. If your home is in a flood zone, this coverage is important.
Water damage from rain that enters through a damaged roof or window may be covered, but water that comes up from the ground is not. The distinction is key. You should understand the difference between wind-driven rain and ground flooding. Check your policy to see what it says about water damage.
- Storm surge is not covered by standard homeowners insurance.
- Heavy rain flooding from the ground is not covered.
- Wind-driven rain through a broken window may be covered.
- Flood insurance is a separate policy from homeowners insurance.
- Check your policy for specific water damage language.
Lightning and Power Surge Coverage
Lightning damage to your home's electrical system, appliances, and electronics is often covered by homeowners insurance. This includes damage from a lightning strike that starts a fire or damages your electrical panel. The policy typically covers the cost to repair or replace the damaged items.
Power surges caused by lightning can also damage your electronics. Some policies cover this, but not all. You should check your policy to see if it includes surge damage. If not, you might consider adding a rider or endorsement to cover this specific risk. Document all damaged items with photos and receipts.
Documenting Storm Damage
After a storm, you should document all damage before making any permanent repairs. Take photos and videos of the damage to your home and personal property. Make a list of every damaged item, including its age and approximate value. This documentation will help you when you file a claim.
Make temporary repairs to prevent further damage, like covering a broken window with a tarp. Keep all receipts for materials you buy. Your insurance company will want to see these records. If you live in St. Petersburg, keep your important documents in a safe place. You can also use a water damage documentation service to help you organize everything.
- Take photos and videos of all damage.
- List each damaged item with its age and value.
- Make temporary repairs to prevent more damage.
- Keep all receipts for materials and labor.
- Store your documentation in a safe, dry place.
Understanding Your Policy
Your homeowners insurance policy is a contract that lists what is and is not covered. You should read it carefully to understand your coverage. Pay attention to the exclusions and limitations. If you have questions, contact your insurance company for clarification.
Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. This is why it is important to review your policy before a storm hits. Consider adding flood insurance if you are in a flood-prone area. You might also need separate coverage for things like sewer backup or windstorm damage in some regions. Know what you have before you need it.
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Call Now (727) 308-5518Frequently asked questions
Is damage from a hurricane covered by homeowners insurance?
Hurricane damage from wind and hail is often covered, but flooding from storm surge is not. You need a separate flood policy for that. Check your policy for a hurricane deductible, which may be higher than your regular deductible.
What if a tree falls on my house during a storm?
Damage to your home from a falling tree is usually covered by homeowners insurance. The policy typically pays to remove the tree and repair your home. If the tree was on your property, removal of the tree itself may not be covered.
Does my insurance cover damage to my fence or shed?
Damage to other structures like fences, sheds, and detached garages is often covered, but usually at a lower limit than your main home. Check your policy for the specific coverage amount. Wind and hail damage is typically included, but flood damage is not.
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